DIAGNOSED WITH POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER?
Understanding Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition triggered by experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event. It affects individuals differently, with symptoms varying in intensity and manifestation. Veterans, in particular, often develop PTSD due to events encountered during their military service.
Common Symptoms of PTSD
• Intrusive Thoughts: Individuals with PTSD may face involuntary memories, distressing dreams, or vivid flashbacks of the trauma.
• Avoidance: Those affected may avoid people, places, or situations reminiscent of the trauma.
• Negative Thoughts and Feelings: PTSD can lead to overwhelming negative emotions, including fear, anger, guilt, or shame. It may also cause detachment from others and loss of interest in previously enjoyed activities.
• Arousal and Reactive Symptoms: This can include irritability, angry outbursts, reckless behavior, difficulty concentrating, and sleep disturbances.
VA Service Connection for PTSD
Veterans experiencing PTSD symptoms linked to traumatic events during service may qualify for Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) disability compensation. Eligibility requires:
• A current PTSD diagnosis by a medical professional,
• Evidence of an in-service traumatic event leading to PTSD, and
• A medical opinion linking the in-service event to the current diagnosis.
Filing a VA Disability Claim for PTSD
To apply for disability compensation, veterans should complete VA Form 21-526EZ and submit it via mail, in person at a VA Regional Office, or electronically through the VA’s website. Additionally, veterans specifically seeking PTSD benefits must complete either VA Form 21-0781 or VA Form 21-0781a, depending on their circumstances.
VA Ratings for PTSD
PTSD is rated based on the General Rating Formula for Mental Disorders (38 CFR § 4.130, diagnostic code 9411). Ratings range from 0 to 100 percent, reflecting the severity of symptoms and their impact on social and occupational functioning.